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一 |     Geneva, Oct 11 (UNI) Cascading global crises have left 54 countries — home to more than half of the world’s poorest people — in dire need of debt relief, the UN said on Tuesday.

In a new report, the United Nations Development Programme warned that dozens of developing nations were facing a rapidly deepening debt crisis and that "the risks of inaction are dire".

UNDP said without immediate relief, at least 54 countries would see rising poverty levels, and "desperately needed investments in climate adaptation and mitigation will not happen".

That was worrisome since the affected countries were "among the most climate-vulnerable in the world".

The agency’s report, published ahead of meetings of International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and also of G20 finance ministers in Washington, highlighted the need for swift action.

But despite repeated warnings, "little has happened so far, and the risks have been growing," UNDP chief Achim Steiner told reporters in Geneva.

"That crisis is intensifying and threatening to spill over into an entrenched development crisis across dozens of countries across the world."

The poor, indebted countries are facing converging economic pressures and many find it impossible to pay back their debt or access new financing.

The UN agency said debt troubles had been brewing in many of the affected countries long before the Covid-19 pandemic hit.

According to data, 46 of the 54 countries had amassed public debt totalling $782 billion in 2020, the report said.

Argentina, Ukraine and Venezuela alone account for more than a third of that amount.

The situation is deteriorating rapidly, with 19 of the developing countries now effectively shut out of the lending market — 10 more than at the start of the year.

A third of all the developing economies have meanwhile seen their debt labelled as being "substantial risk, extremely speculative or default," UNDP’s chief economist George Gray Molina told Geo news.

The countries at the most immediate risk are Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tunisia, Chad and Zambia, he said.

Steiner, who has repeatedly raised the alarm about the crisis, voiced hope the international community might finally recognise that action is in everyone’s shared interest.

"Prevention is better than treatment and certainly... much, much cheaper than having to deal with a global recession," he said.

UNI GNK。    10月10日,辽宁省航空产业发展大会先进航空制造技术与装备专题会议在沈阳召开,来自国内航空制造领域的产学研用专业代表围绕技术创新、低空经济、复合材料等话题进行广泛交流,并为全省航空产业发展建言献策。           会上,专家学者现场分享了有关飞机结构创新设计与应用、工业软件发展等前沿话题,受到大家的热烈欢迎。有关先进航空制造创新技术、理念及产业前景展望,比如氢内燃飞机的试验成功、电动飞机的研发等,也让大家耳目一新。围绕辽宁加快低空产业布局、完善低空基础设施建设、抢占市场先机等,专业代表还给出了建议性方案。

二 |            与会代表纷纷表示,希望以此次大会为契机,为航空创新链、产业链、供应链紧密融合共筑良好生态。辽宁航空产业基础优势雄厚,已经构建起从原材料、零部件、航空发动机以及大部件到飞机设计制造的完整民用航空产业体系,未来继续促进科技与产业互动融合,助推辽宁航空产业“腾飞”。           副省长高涛出席会议并致辞。                    责任编辑:李丹。

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